Best Cortado Coffee Recipe: Tips, Tricks, and Variations for Coffee Lovers

Are you a coffee lover who enjoys a smooth, balanced espresso drink but doesn’t want to spend a fortune at a café every day? Meet the cortado, a delightful coffee beverage that’s gaining popularity worldwide for its simplicity and rich flavor. Originating from Spain, the cortado (which means “cut” in Spanish) is made by “cutting” espresso with an equal amount of warm, steamed milk. The result? A creamy, velvety drink that’s strong but not overpowering, and milky but not too heavy.
In this article, we’ll walk you through a step-by-step cortado coffee recipe that you can easily make at home. Whether you’re a seasoned coffee enthusiast or a beginner, this guide will help you master the art of making a cortado. Plus, we’ll share tips, variations, and answers to common questions to ensure your cortado is perfect every time. Let’s get started!
What is a Cortado?
A cortado is a classic espresso-based drink that originated in Spain. It’s made by combining equal parts espresso and steamed milk, typically in a 1:1 ratio. Unlike a latte or cappuccino, which have more milk and foam, a cortado is designed to highlight the bold flavor of espresso while softening it with just enough milk for a smooth, balanced taste.
Here’s a quick comparison of the cortado with other popular coffee drinks:
Drink | Espresso | Milk | Milk Texture |
---|---|---|---|
Cortado | 2 oz | 2 oz | Slightly frothy |
Latte | 1-2 oz | 8-10 oz | Steamed, creamy foam |
Cappuccino | 1-2 oz | 4-6 oz | Thick, airy foam |
Flat White | 2 oz | 4-6 oz | Velvety microfoam |
The cortado’s simplicity and balanced flavor make it a favorite among coffee lovers who want a quick, satisfying drink without the heaviness of a latte or the intensity of a straight espresso.

Why You’ll Love This Cortado Coffee Recipe
Making a cortado at home is easier than you might think, and here’s why you’ll love this recipe:
- Quick and Simple: With just two main ingredients (espresso and milk), you can whip up a cortado in under 5 minutes.
- Customizable: Adjust the coffee-to-milk ratio or experiment with different milk alternatives to suit your taste.
- Perfect for Any Time of Day: Whether it’s your morning pick-me-up or an afternoon treat, the cortado is versatile and satisfying.
- Rich and Creamy Texture: The 1:1 ratio creates a velvety, smooth drink that’s not too milky or too strong.
Ingredients You’ll Need
To make a classic cortado, you’ll need the following ingredients:
- Freshly ground espresso beans: 18-20 grams (or strong coffee if you don’t have an espresso machine).
- Whole milk: 2 ounces (or your preferred milk alternative like oat, almond, or soy milk).
- Optional: Sweeteners like sugar, honey, or flavored syrups.
Equipment Needed
Here’s a list of tools to help you make the perfect cortado:
Equipment | Purpose |
---|---|
Espresso machine | To brew a strong, flavorful espresso shot. |
Milk frother/steam wand | To steam and froth the milk to a velvety texture. |
Coffee grinder | To grind fresh coffee beans for the best flavor (if using whole beans). |
Measuring cup or scale | To measure the coffee and milk accurately. |
Small glass or cup | Traditionally, cortados are served in a Gibraltar glass or small espresso cup. |

Step-by-Step Cortado Recipe
Follow these simple steps to make a cortado at home:
- Brew the Espresso:
- Grind 18-20 grams of fresh coffee beans to a fine consistency.
- Pull a double shot of espresso (about 2 ounces) using your espresso machine or alternative brewing method (e.g., Moka pot or AeroPress).
- Steam the Milk:
- Pour 2 ounces of milk into a steaming pitcher.
- Use a steam wand or frother to heat and froth the milk until it reaches a velvety microfoam texture. Aim for a temperature of 140–150°F (60–65°C).
- Combine Espresso and Milk:
- Pour the steamed milk into the espresso in a 1:1 ratio.
- Stir gently to combine the two layers.
- Serve and Enjoy:
- Serve immediately in a small glass or cup.
- Optional: Add a sprinkle of cocoa powder or cinnamon for garnish.
Tips for the Perfect Cortado
- Use Fresh Beans: Freshly roasted and ground coffee beans make a world of difference in flavor.
- Don’t Overheat the Milk: Overheating can scorch the milk and ruin its sweetness. Stick to 140–150°F (60–65°C).
- Experiment with Milk Alternatives: Oat, almond, or soy milk can add unique flavors to your cortado.
- Adjust the Ratio: If you prefer a stronger coffee flavor, use less milk or more espresso.
Variations to Try
- Iced Cortado: Pour espresso over ice and add cold, frothed milk for a refreshing twist.
- Sweetened Cortado: Add a dash of vanilla syrup, caramel, or honey for a touch of sweetness.
- Spiced Cortado: Infuse the milk with cinnamon, cardamom, or nutmeg for a warm, spiced flavor.
- Cortado con Leche Condensada: Use condensed milk instead of regular milk for a sweeter, richer version.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
- What’s the difference between a cortado and a flat white?
- A cortado has a 1:1 coffee-to-milk ratio, while a flat white has more milk and a creamier texture.
- A cortado has a 1:1 coffee-to-milk ratio, while a flat white has more milk and a creamier texture.
- Can I make a cortado without an espresso machine?
- Yes! Use a Moka pot, AeroPress, or French press to brew strong coffee as a substitute for espresso.
- Yes! Use a Moka pot, AeroPress, or French press to brew strong coffee as a substitute for espresso.
- What type of milk works best for a cortado?
- Whole milk is traditional, but oat, almond, or soy milk are great alternatives.
- Whole milk is traditional, but oat, almond, or soy milk are great alternatives.
- Is a cortado stronger than a latte?
- Yes, a cortado has a stronger coffee flavor because it uses less milk than a latte.
Conclusion
Making a cortado at home is a simple yet rewarding experience. With just a few ingredients and some basic equipment, you can enjoy this smooth, balanced coffee drink anytime. Whether you stick to the classic recipe or try one of the delicious variations, the cortado is sure to become a favorite in your coffee routine.
So, grab your espresso machine and give this cortado coffee recipe a try. Don’t forget to share your creations with friends and family—they’ll be impressed by your barista skills!